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Engineered Bacteria Deliver Targeted Chemotherapy in Breakthrough Cancer Study

Researchers have developed a new cancer treatment approach using engineered bacteria, offering a different way to deliver chemotherapy more precisely. In the study, scientists modified a probiotic strain of Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 so it could produce Romidepsin, an FDA-approved cancer drug. When tested in mice, the engineered bacteria naturally moved toward breast cancer tumors and […]

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Immune Profiling of Blood Reveals New Biomarkers for Early Detection of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

A new study maps the peripheral immune system of treatment-naive pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) patients using high-dimensional spectral flow cytometry. By analyzing over 70 immune cell subsets, researchers identified changes in the immune system that distinguish PDAC patients from healthy individuals. This method measures 40+ surface proteins directly, offering detailed insights into functional immune states

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p53 Loss and Tumor Acidity Drive Therapy Resistance in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

A new study shows that the loss of the TP53 gene in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) changes how cancer cells manage acidity, helping them survive in harsh tumor environments. Normally, acidic conditions are toxic, but p53-deficient cells raise their internal pH and ramp up acid-exporting transporters like MCT4 to stay alive. These p53-lacking tumors also

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Patient-Derived Tumoroids Reveal New Precision Treatments for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and biliary tract cancer

Researchers have developed a new preclinical platform using patient-derived organoids (PDOs) and xenografts (PDX) to test treatments for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) and biliary tract cancer (BTC). They created 11 “mini-tumors” in the lab that closely mimic the structure, genetics, and biomarkers of the original patient tumors. These models remained stable for over a year,

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WNT7B and WNT10A Drive Aggressive pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, Offering New Treatment Targets

A new study reveals that specific proteins called WNT7B and WNT10A drive the aggressive behavior of a subset of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), especially the hard-to-treat basal-like subtype. While most PDAC tumors lack common WNT mutations, some cancer cells produce their own WNT ligands, which activate the WNT/β-catenin pathway and push tumors into a more

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NCCN Upgrades nadofaragene firadenovec-vncg for BCG-Unresponsive bladder cancer

The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) has upgraded its recommendation for nadofaragene firadenovec-vncg to Category 2A for patients with BCG-unresponsive, non-muscle invasive bladder cancer who have high-grade papillary tumors (Ta/T1) without carcinoma in situ (CIS). This aligns the guidance for papillary-only disease with the existing recommendation for patients with CIS. The therapy is FDA-approved for

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Real-World Study Confirms Safety and Effectiveness of brexucabtagene autoleucel in B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia

A recent real-world study confirms that brexucabtagene autoleucel (brexu-cel) is safe and effective for adults with relapsed or refractory B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL), matching results from the pivotal ZUMA-3 trial. The study looked at 292 patients treated between 2021 and 2024 and found similar or slightly lower rates of serious side effects compared to

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Pathologists Take Leading Role in Guiding non-small cell lung cancer Treatment

Pathologists are taking on a larger role in managing non-small cell lung cancer, moving beyond diagnosis to help guide treatment decisions. They now act as “first responders,” automatically starting molecular testing as soon as cancer is detected, which helps patients begin therapy more quickly. They also assess whether small biopsy samples have enough tumor material

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FDA Approves nivolumab Combination as New First-Line Treatment for classical Hodgkin lymphoma

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has approved nivolumab (Opdivo) in combination with chemotherapy (AVD) to treat adults and children aged 12 and older with advanced classical Hodgkin lymphoma who have not received prior treatment. The drug was also fully approved for adults whose disease has returned or not responded after stem cell transplant or

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Targeted Therapies Take Lead in Treating Lung Cancer Brain Metastases

Doctors are changing how they treat brain metastases in lung cancer, with more patients now starting on targeted drug therapy instead of immediate radiation or surgery. For patients without symptoms who have specific genetic mutations such as EGFR, ALK, ROS1, or RET, doctors are increasingly using modern tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) first. These drugs can

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